Education

How much does a physics teacher make?

The median physics teacher in the United States earns $97,360 per year. That is the midpoint of the profession: half of all physics teachers earn more, and half earn less.

Median annual salary
$97,360
Employed in the U.S.
13,590

Source: BLS OEWS, May 2024. SOC code 25-1054.

Physics teacher salary range

Pay for physics teachers spans a wide band. The lowest paid 10 percent earn under $54,880 a year, while the highest paid 10 percent take home more than $169,740. The average (mean) wage of $105,460 runs a bit higher than the median, which is normal for jobs where a group of top earners pulls the average up.

Percentile Annual
10th percentile $54,880 Lowest paid
25th percentile $66,730
Median (50th) $97,360 Midpoint
75th percentile $130,150
90th percentile $169,740 Highest paid

Figures are national wage estimates for physics teachers, postsecondary (SOC 25-1054), U.S. Bureau of Labor Statistics, OEWS, May 2024.

Physics teacher salary by state

Where you work changes the paycheck. Physics teachers earn the most in California at $128,190 a year, and the least in Florida at $56,060. The table below lists every state with published data, ranked by median annual salary.

State Median annual Employed
California $128,190 1,070
Arizona $122,160 170
Connecticut $119,310 230
Montana $106,330 60
Michigan $105,790 440
New York $105,360 1,140
New Mexico $104,450 60
Minnesota $103,220 250
Kansas $102,970 100
Maryland $102,810 300
Maine $102,490 60
Indiana $101,780 300
Virginia $100,440 610
Iowa $100,350 160
Oregon $99,460 140
Massachusetts $98,220 560
Georgia $97,770 230
Texas $97,500 1,340
Pennsylvania $93,770 750
Wisconsin $91,460 200
Nebraska $89,310 80
North Carolina $85,680 430
Oklahoma $85,110 80
Missouri $84,890 210
Vermont $84,240 50
Alabama $84,160 190
Delaware $84,000 80
New Jersey $83,710 580
Nevada $83,380 110
Washington $83,350 290
South Dakota $81,960 40
Illinois $81,940 530
Arkansas $81,350 90
Utah $81,060 150
Louisiana $81,030 90
South Carolina $80,970 230
Ohio $80,770 420
Tennessee $80,000 380
District of Columbia $79,670 130
Colorado $79,160 300
Kentucky $79,070 160
West Virginia $75,460 50
Idaho $70,990 60
Mississippi $61,890 110
Florida $56,060 350

State median wages for physics teachers, postsecondary (SOC 25-1054), U.S. Bureau of Labor Statistics, OEWS state files, May 2024. States where the BLS does not publish a median are not shown.

Job outlook for physics teachers

The BLS projects employment of physics teachers to grow 2.4% from 2025 to 2035. That is about as fast as the 3.5% average for all occupations. That works out to roughly 16,400 jobs in 2025 moving toward 16,800 by 2035.

Across the decade, the BLS expects about 1,100 openings a year for physics teachers. Most come from the need to replace workers who move to other jobs or leave the workforce, on top of any new positions from growth.

Source: U.S. Bureau of Labor Statistics, Employment Projections program, 2025-35 (Table 1.2, Occupational projections and worker characteristics).

How to become a physics teacher

The typical entry-level education for physics teachers is a doctoral or professional degree, according to the BLS.

Education, training, and experience data: U.S. Bureau of Labor Statistics, Employment Projections program.

What affects how much a physics teacher earns

District budget, level taught, degree, and region drive pay, along with years of service on a step-and-lane salary schedule. High cost metros and senior educators land near the top.

Location is one of the clearest factors. The gap between the top paying state (California, $128,190) and the lowest (Florida, $56,060) shows how much geography alone can move the number, before experience or specialization.

About 13,590 people work as physics teachers in the United States. At $97,360 a year, the job pays above the $49,500 median for all U.S. jobs.

Physics teacher salary FAQ

How much does a physics teacher make an hour?

Physics teachers are generally salaried rather than paid by the hour, so the BLS does not publish an hourly wage for this job. The median annual salary is $97,360.

What is the highest physics teacher salary?

The highest paid 10 percent of physics teachers earn more than $169,740 per year. Top earners usually have the most experience and work in the best paying regions and industries.

How much does a physics teacher make a year?

The median annual salary for a physics teacher is $97,360. The average (mean) wage of $105,460 runs a bit higher than the median, which is normal for jobs where a group of top earners pulls the average up.

Is being a physics teacher a well paid job?

At $97,360 a year, a physics teacher earns above the $49,500 median for all U.S. jobs. About 13,590 people work as physics teachers in the United States.

Which state pays physics teachers the most?

California has the highest median salary for physics teachers at $128,190 a year. Arizona ($122,160) and Connecticut ($119,310) follow. State medians come from the BLS OEWS state files, May 2024.

Is being a physics teacher a good career?

Employment of physics teachers is projected to grow 2.4% from 2025 to 2035, about as fast as the 3.5% average for all occupations. The BLS projects about 1,100 openings each year, from growth and from workers leaving the occupation.

Do you need a degree to become a physics teacher?

The BLS lists the typical entry-level education for physics teachers as a doctoral or professional degree, so a college degree is usually expected.

Related salaries

See more in Education salaries or browse the highest paying jobs in the U.S.

Sources. National and state wage and employment figures: U.S. Bureau of Labor Statistics, Occupational Employment and Wage Statistics (OEWS), May 2024 and the OEWS state files. Growth, openings, education, and training: U.S. Bureau of Labor Statistics, Employment Projections program (2025–2035). Every figure on this page is published by the BLS and is shown without adjustment. View the originals at bls.gov/oes and bls.gov/emp. Last updated 2025-04-02.