Community & Social Service

How much does a social and human service assistant make?

The median social and human service assistant in the United States earns $45,120 per year, about $21.69 an hour. That is the midpoint of the profession: half of all social and human service assistants earn more, and half earn less.

Median annual salary
$45,120
Median hourly wage
$21.69 /hr
Employed in the U.S.
424,220

Source: BLS OEWS, May 2024. SOC code 21-1093.

Social and human service assistant salary range

Pay for social and human service assistants spans a wide band. The lowest paid 10 percent earn under $33,280 a year, while the highest paid 10 percent take home more than $63,850. The average (mean) wage of $47,090 runs a bit higher than the median, which is normal for jobs where a group of top earners pulls the average up.

Percentile Annual Hourly
10th percentile $33,280 $16.00 Lowest paid
25th percentile $37,770 $18.16
Median (50th) $45,120 $21.69 Midpoint
75th percentile $53,040 $25.50
90th percentile $63,850 $30.70 Highest paid

Figures are national wage estimates for social and human service assistants (SOC 21-1093), U.S. Bureau of Labor Statistics, OEWS, May 2024.

Social and human service assistant salary by state

Where you work changes the paycheck. Social and human service assistants earn the most in District of Columbia at $57,210 a year, and the least in Mississippi at $28,900. The table below lists every state with published data, ranked by median annual salary.

State Median annual Employed
District of Columbia $57,210 1,880
California $51,780 58,830
Washington $49,940 6,850
New Jersey $49,000 15,060
Minnesota $48,860 11,290
Oregon $48,660 10,820
Rhode Island $47,620 2,020
Massachusetts $47,280 11,870
North Dakota $47,010 1,280
Colorado $46,730 4,730
Wisconsin $46,420 6,950
Vermont $46,370 2,150
Maine $46,320 4,620
Alaska $46,210 1,070
New York $46,210 40,700
Idaho $46,060 3,450
New Hampshire $45,910 2,330
Illinois $45,700 20,460
Maryland $45,280 6,470
Connecticut $45,090 9,080
New Mexico $44,980 2,880
Texas $44,030 21,890
Pennsylvania $43,340 23,590
Virginia $43,190 8,260
Hawaii $43,040 2,630
Wyoming $42,870 730
Florida $42,790 21,820
Arizona $41,150 6,900
Indiana $41,130 11,410
Delaware $40,870 1,170
Kansas $40,540 5,840
Utah $40,500 6,260
North Carolina $40,470 8,280
Iowa $40,300 5,100
Nevada $39,240 2,410
Ohio $38,860 11,170
Missouri $38,740 5,000
Tennessee $38,710 5,100
Michigan $38,530 12,920
Nebraska $37,990 1,830
West Virginia $37,860 3,290
South Dakota $37,750 900
Oklahoma $37,450 2,460
South Carolina $37,430 3,880
Arkansas $37,340 2,830
Georgia $37,200 8,720
Montana $36,910 1,670
Kentucky $36,560 4,480
Alabama $34,040 3,260
Louisiana $33,520 2,860
Mississippi $28,900 2,500

State median wages for social and human service assistants (SOC 21-1093), U.S. Bureau of Labor Statistics, OEWS state files, May 2024. States where the BLS does not publish a median are not shown.

Job outlook for social and human service assistants

The BLS projects employment of social and human service assistants to grow 7.4% from 2025 to 2035. That is faster than the 3.5% average for all occupations. That works out to roughly 463,400 jobs in 2025 moving toward 497,600 by 2035.

Across the decade, the BLS expects about 48,900 openings a year for social and human service assistants. Most come from the need to replace workers who move to other jobs or leave the workforce, on top of any new positions from growth.

Source: U.S. Bureau of Labor Statistics, Employment Projections program, 2025-35 (Table 1.2, Occupational projections and worker characteristics).

How to become a social and human service assistant

The typical entry-level education for social and human service assistants is a high school diploma or equivalent, according to the BLS. New hires typically complete short-term on-the-job training to reach full competency.

A four-year college degree is usually not required to start, which makes this one of the jobs you can enter without a bachelor's degree. See more high paying jobs without a degree .

Education, training, and experience data: U.S. Bureau of Labor Statistics, Employment Projections program.

What affects how much a social and human service assistant earns

Employer, license or certification, caseload, and region shape pay. Government agencies and clinical settings tend to pay above nonprofit and entry-level roles.

Location is one of the clearest factors. The gap between the top paying state (District of Columbia, $57,210) and the lowest (Mississippi, $28,900) shows how much geography alone can move the number, before experience or specialization.

About 424,220 people work as social and human service assistants in the United States. At $45,120 a year, the job pays below the $49,500 median for all U.S. jobs.

Social and human service assistant salary FAQ

How much does a social and human service assistant make an hour?

The median hourly wage for a social and human service assistant is $21.69. The middle half of social and human service assistants earn between $18.16 and $25.50 per hour.

What is the highest social and human service assistant salary?

The highest paid 10 percent of social and human service assistants earn more than $63,850 per year. Top earners usually have the most experience and work in the best paying regions and industries.

How much does a social and human service assistant make a year?

The median annual salary for a social and human service assistant is $45,120. The average (mean) wage of $47,090 runs a bit higher than the median, which is normal for jobs where a group of top earners pulls the average up.

Is being a social and human service assistant a well paid job?

At $45,120 a year, a social and human service assistant earns below the $49,500 median for all U.S. jobs. About 424,220 people work as social and human service assistants in the United States.

Which state pays social and human service assistants the most?

District of Columbia has the highest median salary for social and human service assistants at $57,210 a year. California ($51,780) and Washington ($49,940) follow. State medians come from the BLS OEWS state files, May 2024.

Is being a social and human service assistant a good career?

Employment of social and human service assistants is projected to grow 7.4% from 2025 to 2035, faster than the 3.5% average for all occupations. The BLS projects about 48,900 openings each year, from growth and from workers leaving the occupation.

Do you need a degree to become a social and human service assistant?

No. The BLS lists the typical entry-level education for social and human service assistants as a high school diploma or equivalent, so a four-year degree is usually not required to start.

Related salaries

See more in Community & Social Service salaries or browse the highest paying jobs in the U.S.

Sources. National and state wage and employment figures: U.S. Bureau of Labor Statistics, Occupational Employment and Wage Statistics (OEWS), May 2024 and the OEWS state files. Growth, openings, education, and training: U.S. Bureau of Labor Statistics, Employment Projections program (2025–2035). Every figure on this page is published by the BLS and is shown without adjustment. View the originals at bls.gov/oes and bls.gov/emp. Last updated 2025-04-02.