Engineering & Architecture

How much does a environmental engineer make?

The median environmental engineer in the United States earns $104,170 per year, about $50.08 an hour. That is the midpoint of the profession: half of all environmental engineers earn more, and half earn less.

Median annual salary
$104,170
Median hourly wage
$50.08 /hr
Employed in the U.S.
37,950

Source: BLS OEWS, May 2024. SOC code 17-2081.

Environmental engineer salary range

Pay for environmental engineers spans a wide band. The lowest paid 10 percent earn under $64,950 a year, while the highest paid 10 percent take home more than $161,910. The average (mean) wage of $110,570 runs a bit higher than the median, which is normal for jobs where a group of top earners pulls the average up.

Percentile Annual Hourly
10th percentile $64,950 $31.23 Lowest paid
25th percentile $80,510 $38.71
Median (50th) $104,170 $50.08 Midpoint
75th percentile $130,830 $62.90
90th percentile $161,910 $77.84 Highest paid

Figures are national wage estimates for environmental engineers (SOC 17-2081), U.S. Bureau of Labor Statistics, OEWS, May 2024.

Environmental engineer salary by state

Where you work changes the paycheck. Environmental engineers earn the most in Oregon at $130,370 a year, and the least in Mississippi at $81,780. The table below lists every state with published data, ranked by median annual salary.

State Median annual Employed
Oregon $130,370 740
California $127,660 4,770
District of Columbia $125,980 170
Louisiana $123,210 250
Massachusetts $116,980 1,410
Washington $115,770 1,330
Alaska $113,800 240
Nevada $112,330 210
Texas $108,560 1,710
Connecticut $108,100 500
Illinois $107,550 1,410
Rhode Island $106,620 90
Ohio $106,070 970
Hawaii $105,230 260
Minnesota $104,980 980
Kentucky $104,770 370
Wyoming $104,540 170
North Carolina $104,040 690
New Mexico $103,770 480
Virginia $103,480 1,240
Michigan $100,090 880
Alabama $100,060 660
West Virginia $99,830 470
Delaware $99,820 130
Utah $99,180 430
South Carolina $99,040 490
New Jersey $98,980 1,010
Colorado $98,170 1,660
New York $97,870 2,560
Montana $96,320 200
Iowa $95,980 220
Indiana $95,630 610
Georgia $94,950 750
Pennsylvania $94,880 1,420
Maryland $94,830 1,140
Kansas $93,540 400
Arizona $91,520 620
South Dakota $91,320 110
Nebraska $91,100 310
Florida $89,850 1,410
Wisconsin $89,270 760
Tennessee $87,920 840
Oklahoma $87,840 540
North Dakota $87,590 130
Missouri $87,360 360
Vermont $85,950 70
Idaho $85,390 400
Maine $85,050 220
Arkansas $84,600 260
New Hampshire $83,880 290
Mississippi $81,780 260

State median wages for environmental engineers (SOC 17-2081), U.S. Bureau of Labor Statistics, OEWS state files, May 2024. States where the BLS does not publish a median are not shown.

Job outlook for environmental engineers

The BLS projects employment of environmental engineers to grow 6.3% from 2025 to 2035. That is faster than the 3.5% average for all occupations. That works out to roughly 39,100 jobs in 2025 moving toward 41,600 by 2035.

Across the decade, the BLS expects about 2,300 openings a year for environmental engineers. Most come from the need to replace workers who move to other jobs or leave the workforce, on top of any new positions from growth.

Source: U.S. Bureau of Labor Statistics, Employment Projections program, 2025-35 (Table 1.2, Occupational projections and worker characteristics).

How to become an environmental engineer

The typical entry-level education for environmental engineers is a bachelor's degree, according to the BLS.

Education, training, and experience data: U.S. Bureau of Labor Statistics, Employment Projections program.

What affects how much an environmental engineer earns

Discipline, licensure (such as a PE license), industry, and region drive pay. Senior, licensed engineers in high demand fields and expensive metros earn near the top of the range.

Location is one of the clearest factors. The gap between the top paying state (Oregon, $130,370) and the lowest (Mississippi, $81,780) shows how much geography alone can move the number, before experience or specialization.

About 37,950 people work as environmental engineers in the United States. At $104,170 a year, the job pays above the $49,500 median for all U.S. jobs.

Environmental engineer salary FAQ

How much does an environmental engineer make an hour?

The median hourly wage for an environmental engineer is $50.08. The middle half of environmental engineers earn between $38.71 and $62.90 per hour.

What is the highest environmental engineer salary?

The highest paid 10 percent of environmental engineers earn more than $161,910 per year. Top earners usually have the most experience and work in the best paying regions and industries.

How much does an environmental engineer make a year?

The median annual salary for an environmental engineer is $104,170. The average (mean) wage of $110,570 runs a bit higher than the median, which is normal for jobs where a group of top earners pulls the average up.

Is being an environmental engineer a well paid job?

At $104,170 a year, an environmental engineer earns above the $49,500 median for all U.S. jobs. About 37,950 people work as environmental engineers in the United States.

Which state pays environmental engineers the most?

Oregon has the highest median salary for environmental engineers at $130,370 a year. California ($127,660) and District of Columbia ($125,980) follow. State medians come from the BLS OEWS state files, May 2024.

Is being an environmental engineer a good career?

Employment of environmental engineers is projected to grow 6.3% from 2025 to 2035, faster than the 3.5% average for all occupations. The BLS projects about 2,300 openings each year, from growth and from workers leaving the occupation.

Do you need a degree to become an environmental engineer?

The BLS lists the typical entry-level education for environmental engineers as a bachelor's degree, so a college degree is usually expected.

Related salaries

See more in Engineering & Architecture salaries or browse the highest paying jobs in the U.S.

Sources. National and state wage and employment figures: U.S. Bureau of Labor Statistics, Occupational Employment and Wage Statistics (OEWS), May 2024 and the OEWS state files. Growth, openings, education, and training: U.S. Bureau of Labor Statistics, Employment Projections program (2025–2035). Every figure on this page is published by the BLS and is shown without adjustment. View the originals at bls.gov/oes and bls.gov/emp. Last updated 2025-04-02.